March 5, 2024

Acupuncture: between tradition and science

Acupuncture is an ancient healing method originating in traditional Chinese medicine. It is known worldwide for its unique approach to human health and well-being. By inserting thin needles at specific points on the body, acupuncture aims to restore natural balance and stimulate the body's self-healing ability. We are happy to tell you more about the origins, principles, applications of and scientific research on acupuncture.

5 min
The origins of acupuncture

Acupuncture is a form of therapy that originated in China more than 3,000 years ago, making it one of the oldest practiced medical procedures in the world. It is part of traditional Chinese medicine. This medicine looks at health and disease from a holistic perspective, with an emphasis on maintaining balance between the physical, mental and spiritual aspects of the individual. Over the centuries, acupuncture has spread throughout Asia and later around the world. It is valued for its traditional roots as much as for its contemporary applications in complementary medicine. This rich history contributes to the interest in acupuncture and its continued discovery and integration into modern health care systems.

Principles of acupuncture

Acupuncture is based on the concept of Qi (life energy), which flows through meridians or channels in the body. According to Chinese medicine, diseases arise from blockages or imbalances in this energy flow. Acupuncture treatments focus on eliminating these disruptions by activating specific points, known as acupuncture points.



Applications and effectiveness

Acupuncture is used for many different conditions, including pain relief, stress management, allergies, migraines, and even in the treatment of chronic conditions such as arthritis and depression. Patients often seek acupuncture treatments to complement conventional medicine, especially for conditions where traditional treatments have limited effect or cause significant side effects.

In addition to the aforementioned uses, acupuncture can also have a positive impact on nutrition and athletic performance. It can help reduce stress and anxiety, which can lead to improved eating habits and a balanced diet. This can be especially helpful for people who are prone to eating away emotions, eating out of habit or have difficulty sticking to healthy eating patterns. In addition, acupuncture can reduce pain and inflammation, which is beneficial for athletes with injuries or muscle pain. The natural pain-relieving effects of acupuncture can help athletes recover faster from intense workouts, which can improve their performance. In addition, acupuncture can promote overall energy balance and blood circulation, which can also contribute to improved athletic performance and faster recovery after workouts.

In short, acupuncture can be a valuable addition to a healthy lifestyle and can help improve health and performance in both nutrition and sports.

Scientific research

The scientific research on acupuncture has mixed results; there are several studies that vary in quality and conclusions. Some studies show that acupuncture may be effective in reducing certain types of pain, such as chronic low back pain and headaches, and in improving overall quality of life. Other studies suggest that the benefits of acupuncture are largely due to placebo effects. Nevertheless, health organizations worldwide, including the World Health Organization (WHO), recognize acupuncture as a potentially useful treatment for various conditions.

Acupuncture versus dry needling

Although both acupuncture and dry needling use needles, their methods and goals are different. Acupuncture seeks to balance body energy by placing needles on certain energy points. This promotes overall health and well-being. Dry needling is a Western medicine technique that focuses on relieving muscle pain. It targets specific sore points in muscles to reduce tension and improve movement. We have previously published a blog written about this before where you can read more about dry needling. Additionally, the needles used differ in size; acupuncture needles tend to be thinner and more flexible, designed to stimulate energy pathways, while the needles used for dry needling are thicker to specifically puncture muscle knots. Acupuncture takes a more holistic approach and dry needling focuses on immediate physical symptoms and has a more localized effect.

More than just needlework

Acupuncture connects ancient traditions with modern medicine and offers a holistic approach to health. Rooted in traditional Chinese medicine, this therapy is used worldwide for many different conditions, from pain relief to stress reduction. Acupuncture can promote healthy eating habits, reduce pain and inflammation for athletes, and improve overall energy balance for optimal performance. The difference from dry needling, a Western method focused on muscle tension, illustrates the diversity in needle therapies. Acupuncture focuses on restoring energy balance for general well-being, while dry needling addresses specific muscle issues. Despite mixed research findings, health organizations such as the WHO recognize the potency of acupuncture. It symbolizes the fusion of tradition and innovation in health care, and may be an important complementary treatment.

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